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Home to the ancient San people, the Northern Cape of South Africa is all
about immense spaces, lunar landscapes, incredible mineral wealth,
unique wildlife and fascinating cultures. The Northern Cape is a very
popular destination for adventure-seekers and those who love the great
outdoors. There are numerous National Parks in the province offering up
a unique array of animals and plantlife.
Kimberley Big Hole & Mine Museum
The Northern Cape province is best known for its rich mineral wealth and
there is no doubt that the city of Kimberley is renowned as the Diamond
Capital of the world. In the 1860s, the first diamond deposits were
found here, changing the face of South African history forever. The Big
Hole of Kimberley is a 500m wide cavity dropping to a depth of around
240m and was dug manually by pick and shovel by early diamond miners.
Today, the Big Hole and the Kimberley Mine Museum is a major attraction.
Augrabies Falls National Park
The Augrabies Falls National Park is home to Africa’s second largest
waterfall. Augrabies Falls National Park is a national treasure and one
of South Africa’s most dramatic landscapes. In the Khoi language, the
name Augrabies means ‘the place of great noise’. Augrabies Falls
National Park is home to 46 mammal species and 186 bird species, many of
whice are unique to this diverse landscape.
Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park
For many, the Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park is their favourite wilderness
experience. It may be hot and dry, but it is also spectacular – each
visitor seeing something in it that is special to them. It may be the
frieze of a bateleur emblazoned against a magenta sunset; a family of
meerkats scoping the landscape from their burrow; the broiling cloud of
dust enveloping a prancing springbok; or simply being part of something
wonderfully elemental – a place to recharge tired nerves.
Richtersveld Cultural and Botanical Landscape
The Richtersveld is a mountainous desert landscape, characterized by
rugged kloofs, high mountains and dramatic landscapes. It is full of
changing scenery from flat sandy plains to craggy sharp mountains of
volcanic rock and the lushness of the Orange River which forms the
border with neighbouring Namibia. A favourite amongst nature travellers
to South Africa, the landscape is sometimes described as "martian".
Though barren and desolate at first glance, closer examination reveals
the area to be rich in desert lifeforms, with an array or unique species
specially adapted for survival.
Namaqualand in Spring
The Northern Cape's Namaqualand region is unique in every way. During
the springtime (August & September) this gentle desert erupts into a
myriad of wildflowers in dazzling array. It is said of this spectacle
‘you weep twice when visiting Namaqualand - first when you arrive, and
once when you leave….’. Namaqualand, in South Africa's far north-western
corner, is much-loved by botanists and visitors as one of the world's
most special places and the most unusual desert on earth.
Outdoor Adventures
For those who love the great outdoors, the Northern Cape in general is
nature’s ultimate playground. Here you can go hiking, birding,
mountain-biking or take that 4x4 on an adventurous road trip. For
adventure-junkies, canoeing down the Orange River is one way to get an
adrenaline rush. Trips down the river can last anything from 2 to 6 days
and are organized by a number of accredited operators.
Wonderwerk Cave
The Northern Cape province is also rich in San rock art paintings that
date back to time immemorial. The San were hunter-gatherers who lived
off the desert. Their rich heritage has been preserved in numerous
paintings found in caves all over the Northern Cape region. Not too far
from Kuruman lies the Wonderwerk Cave. A keen stomping ground for
archaeologists and the like, the site is said to have been home to human
life over a period of nearly a million years. The area boasts precious
artifacts, fossils and San rock art.
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